Content Loading...
Content Loading...
Product Images
Figure 1. Calcium flux in β3 -expressing Chem-10 cell line induced by Isoproterenol and L-775507. β3 -expressing Chem-10 cells...
ChemiSCREEN™ Human Recombinant β3 Adrenergic Receptor Calcium-Optimized Stable Cell Line
Description:
ChemiSCREEN™ Human Recombinant β3 Adrenergic Receptor Calcium-Optimized Stable Cell Line
Trade Name:
Chemicon (Millipore)
Qty/Pk:
2 vials
Product Overview:
Full-length human ADRB3 cDNA encoding β3
Background Information:
The beta adrenergic receptors mediate the effects of endogenous catecholamines, such as epinephrine, by coupling to Gs to stimulate cAMP . Whereas β1 and β2 are found predominantly in heart, the β3 receptor is found primarily in adipose tissue. Activation of adipose β3 results in lipolysis and thermogenesis. A polymorphism in the human gene for β3 is associated with weight gain in obese patients (Clement et al., 1995). In addition, mice lacking the β3 -adrenoceptor display increased total body fat, particularly on a high fat diet (Revelli et al., 1997). These observations indicate that β3 is a possible target for obesity treatments. Millipore's cloned human β3 -expressing cell line is made in the Chem-10 host, which supports high levels of recombinant β3 expression on the cell surface and contains high levels of promiscuous G proteins to couple the receptor to the calcium signaling pathway. Thus, the cell line is an ideal tool for screening for antagonists of interactions between β3 and its ligands.
Application Notes:
Calcium flux assay, ligand binding assays
Usage Statement:
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Entrez Gene Summary:
The ADRB3 gene product, beta-3-adrenergic receptor, is located mainly in adipose tissue and is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis. Beta adrenergic receptors are involved in the epenephrine and norepinephrine-induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins.
UniProt Summary:
FUNCTION: SwissProt: P13945 # Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. Beta-3 is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis.
SIZE: 408 amino acids; 43519 Da
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed mainly in adipose tissues.
SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P13945 ## Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
SIZE: 408 amino acids; 43519 Da
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed mainly in adipose tissues.
SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P13945 ## Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Species:
Human
Brand Family:
Chemicon
Protein Target:
beta 3
Presentation:
Cells are frozen at 2 x 106 cells/mL in DMEM/20% fetal bovine serum/100 U/ml penicillin and streptomycin/10% DMSO. Cell line tests negative for mycoplasma.
Ligand Type:
non-peptide
Target Sub-Family:
Adrenergic
Storage Conditions:
1. Immediately upon receipt, thaw cells or place cells in liquid nitrogen. Maintain frozen in liquid nitrogen for up to 5 years.
2. Thaw cells rapidly by removing from liquid nitrogen and immediately immersing in a 37°C water bath. Immediately after ice has thawed, sterilize the exterior of the vial with 70% ethanol. Transfer contents of the vial to a T75 flask containing growth media. Place the flask in a humidified incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2.
3. After 8-24 h, all live cells will be attached. Viability of the cells is expected to be 50-80%. At this time, replace media to remove residual DMSO, and return to incubator.
4. When cells are approximately 80% confluent, passage the cells as follows: Remove media and wash once with HBSS without Ca2+ and Mg2+ (10 mL/T75). Add 0.05% trypsin/0.2 g/L EDTA (1 mL/T75) and place in humidified incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2 until cells begin to round up and detach (5-10 minutes). Gently rap the side of the flask to dislodge the cells. Neutralize trypsin by addition of 4 mL Chem-10 Growth Media per 1 mL trypsin.
5. Cells are typically passaged 1:10 every 3-4 days. Passaging ratio may be varied according to requirements of the investigator.
6. Frozen stocks of cells should be prepared at the earliest passage possible after thawing, as follows: Count detached cells (prepared as in Step 4). Centrifuge cells at 200 x g for 5 min. Resuspend cells at 5 x 106 cells/mL in Chem-10 Freezing Media (cell densities of 2-10 x 106 are also acceptable if necessary). Dispense 1 mL aliquots into cryopreservation vials. Freeze the cells by a controlled rate process, such as in an isopropanol-jacketed container placed at -70°C overnight. Store the vials in liquid nitrogen.
7. Use of cells immediately after thawing is feasible for some cell lines and is being further validated. Some cell lines may need to be passaged at least once after thawing prior to use in calcium flux assays. Cells should be resuspended in Chem-10 Plating Media for plating for calcium assay.
2. Thaw cells rapidly by removing from liquid nitrogen and immediately immersing in a 37°C water bath. Immediately after ice has thawed, sterilize the exterior of the vial with 70% ethanol. Transfer contents of the vial to a T75 flask containing growth media. Place the flask in a humidified incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2.
3. After 8-24 h, all live cells will be attached. Viability of the cells is expected to be 50-80%. At this time, replace media to remove residual DMSO, and return to incubator.
4. When cells are approximately 80% confluent, passage the cells as follows: Remove media and wash once with HBSS without Ca2+ and Mg2+ (10 mL/T75). Add 0.05% trypsin/0.2 g/L EDTA (1 mL/T75) and place in humidified incubator at 37°C with 5% CO2 until cells begin to round up and detach (5-10 minutes). Gently rap the side of the flask to dislodge the cells. Neutralize trypsin by addition of 4 mL Chem-10 Growth Media per 1 mL trypsin.
5. Cells are typically passaged 1:10 every 3-4 days. Passaging ratio may be varied according to requirements of the investigator.
6. Frozen stocks of cells should be prepared at the earliest passage possible after thawing, as follows: Count detached cells (prepared as in Step 4). Centrifuge cells at 200 x g for 5 min. Resuspend cells at 5 x 106 cells/mL in Chem-10 Freezing Media (cell densities of 2-10 x 106 are also acceptable if necessary). Dispense 1 mL aliquots into cryopreservation vials. Freeze the cells by a controlled rate process, such as in an isopropanol-jacketed container placed at -70°C overnight. Store the vials in liquid nitrogen.
7. Use of cells immediately after thawing is feasible for some cell lines and is being further validated. Some cell lines may need to be passaged at least once after thawing prior to use in calcium flux assays. Cells should be resuspended in Chem-10 Plating Media for plating for calcium assay.
GPCR Class:
A
Promotional Text:
For special offers Click here http://www.millipore.com/drugdiscovery/dd3/gpcrtargetsolutions
Gene Symbol:
- ADRB3
- ADRB3R
- B3AR
- BETA3AR
Protein or Enzyme Type:
GPCRs
Product Name:
ChemiSCREEN™ Human Recombinant β3 Adrenergic Receptor Calcium-Optimized Stable Cell Line
Alternate Names:
beta3
Materials Required but Not Delivered:
Chem10 Growth Media:
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine (Millipore SLM-020-A)
10% heat-inactivated FBS
1x Nonessential amino acids (from 100x stock, Millipore TMS-001-C)
10mM HEPES (from 1 M HEPES, Millipore TMS-003-C)
1x Pen-Strep (from 100x stock, Millipore TMS-AB2-C)
250µg/mL Genetecin/G-418
250µg/mL Hygromyocin
Chem10 Plating Media:
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine
10% heat-inactivated FBS
1x NEAA
10mM HEPES
1x Pen-Strep
Chem10 Freezing Media:
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine
20% heat-inactivated FBS
1x NEAA
10mM HEPES
1x Pen-Strep
10% DMSO (cell culture grade)
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine (Millipore SLM-020-A)
10% heat-inactivated FBS
1x Nonessential amino acids (from 100x stock, Millipore TMS-001-C)
10mM HEPES (from 1 M HEPES, Millipore TMS-003-C)
1x Pen-Strep (from 100x stock, Millipore TMS-AB2-C)
250µg/mL Genetecin/G-418
250µg/mL Hygromyocin
Chem10 Plating Media:
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine
10% heat-inactivated FBS
1x NEAA
10mM HEPES
1x Pen-Strep
Chem10 Freezing Media:
DMEM with 4.5 g/L glucose and 4 mM glutamine
20% heat-inactivated FBS
1x NEAA
10mM HEPES
1x Pen-Strep
10% DMSO (cell culture grade)
Quality Assurance:
EC50 for calcium mobilization by Isoproterenol: 39.8 nM,
EC50 for calcium mobilization by L-775507: 7.0 nM,
EC50 for calcium mobilization by L-775507: 7.0 nM,
Cell Type:
Chem-10
Cell Line Type:
GPCR Cell Lines
Host Cells:
Chem-10
UniProt Number:
Packaging:
2 x 106 cells/vial
Entrez Gene Number: