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Millipore Technical Publications


MK10050301.pdf

At-line monitoring of cell cultures: Rapid cytometric evaluation of cellular physiology

Lit No:MK10050301
Year:2003



Mammalian cell culture processes face numerous challenges related to compressed product development cycles, capacity shortages, and the proliferation of cell lines and culture conditions. Underlying these efforts is the need for rapid, reliable techniques for monitoring cell viability at every stage of development, scale-up, and manufacturing. Conventional offline techniques for monitoring culture conditions are time- and labor-intensive, and incompatible with modern development and manufacturing timelines. The Guava Personal Cell Analysis (PCA™) system simplifies complex cellular assays and shortens analysis times. Through its use of microlitersized samples, the Guava PCA system reduces sample loss, and waste generation and handling. Guava PCA assays include automated analysis of cell number and viability, detection of protein expression, cell cycle analysis and apoptosis screening In this note, we describe our studies comparing assays for cell number, viability, and apoptosis run on the Guava PCA system with standard microscopy methods.We assayed multiple cell lines of interest in bioprocess development and manufacturing. Cell count and viability results obtained using Guava® ViaCount® were compared with results from manual hemacytometer counting using trypan blue exclusion to assess cell viability. We compared apoptosis assay results obtained using the Guava Nexin™ application with results from manual counts of acridine orange and propidium iodide stained cells over a time course of apoptotic induction. The Guava PCA system yielded comparable results to standard methods with a high degree of reproducibility between experiments and operators. Large numbers of cells could be analyzed rapidly using the Guava PCA, producing data with higher statistical validity.

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