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Millipore Technical Publications


MKP10064.pdf

Screening cytoactive compounds in multiplex cell-based assays for viability, apoptosis, and cell cycle progression

Lit No:MKP10064
Year:2004


Control of cell cycle progression is a tightly regulated process complicated by the number of signaling pathways contributing to its regulation. By studying the effects of small molecules on individual cells, cell cycle inhibitors can be identified.During this process, additional biological side affects can be induced, such as cytotoxicity, decrease in proliferation rate, and induction of apoptosis. In order to identify compound side affects and improve screening efficiency for identification of true cell cycle inhibitors, we have adopted a multiplex approach for secondary screening applications using a novel microcapillary cytometry platform for 96-well microplate analysis. Using a series of assays, we were able to run a traditional propidium iodide based DNA content analysis on a set of test compounds to determine cell cycle arrest. Our results were further refined using the same platform to evaluate cell viability, cell concentration, early apoptosis, late apoptosis and mitotic index for the same compound set. This multiplex profiling approach allowed us to gain a more complete understanding of how our compounds were affecting cell cycle progression, and also determine associated side affects.

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